Samira Samant, MD; James McCarthy, MD
WMJ. 2024;123(2):141-143
ABSTRACT
Introduction: In presenting this case of tick-borne illness in a patient with known disseminated blastomycosis, we aim to discuss the clinical reasoning and decision-making process when treating a septic presentation in a complex patient with multiple exposures and risk factors, from identifying and addressing the most devastating differentials to selecting appropriate empiric anti-infective regimens.
Case Presentation: We present the case of a 60-year-old male with a medical history of diastolic heart failure, cirrhosis, sarcoidosis, hypertension, splenectomy, and recently diagnosed disseminated blastomycosis, who developed sepsis following a recent tick exposure.
Discussion: While a review of the literature revealed a paucity of cases of coexisting fungal and tick-borne illness, each is independently well-studied. Several reported commonalities exist between Blastomyces and Anaplasma, including endemic regions and at-risk populations.